The history of the Romans begins with the founding of Rome and extends to the introduction of Christianity in the Late Roman Empire. Since it is impossible to discuss everything in one blog, we have divided the topic into four different parts. Each part takes you to a different phase of Roman civilization.
The Origin of Rome and the Monarchical Period
The early history of Rome begins with a collection of small villages along the banks of the Tiber River. These villages grew into a kingdom, led by legendary kings. According to the famous myth, Rome was founded by Romulus, who, along with his twin brother Remus, was said to have been raised by a she-wolf. In this blog, we explore not only the origins of this myth but also what archaeological research tells us about the reality behind these stories.
The Emergence of the Roman Republic
After the era of kings, a new era began: the Roman Republic. This was a time of political innovation, during which a complex system was introduced. During this period, Rome developed from a simple city-state into a great power that dominated the Mediterranean. In this blog, you will discover how this republican system worked and how Rome continually expanded its influence.
The Rise of the Roman Empire
From the foundations of the Republic, the mighty Roman Empire eventually emerged. This empire grew into an unparalleled world power but succumbed after three centuries to internal division and external pressure. In this blog, we follow the rise and fall of the Roman Empire and examine how this transition influenced world history.
Introduction: Religion of the Romans
The religion of the Romans was closely intertwined with their society and daily life. In this blog, we delve into the structure of Roman religion and show how they worshipped their gods. Additionally, we explore the advent of Christianity, which brought about a fundamental change in Roman society. What differences were there between these belief systems, and how did they influence the culture of the Empire?
Introduction: Roman Legionaries
For the Romans, their legions were the key to their military success and political power. In this blog, we get acquainted with the iconic Roman legionary, the backbone of both the Republic and the Empire.
Introduction: Roman Foederati & auxilia troops
The Roman army did not consist solely of Roman citizens. In addition to the legionaries, there were also the auxilia, troops composed of non-citizen allies, and later the foederati, barbarian peoples who served Rome. In this blog, we discuss the diversity of the Roman army and how these alliances became crucial during the turbulent Migration Period.
